
Title: Understanding the Heating Effect of Electric Current
Question 1:
What happens when an electric current passes through a wire or device?
a) Heating effect and magnetic effect
b) Cooling effect and magnetic effect
c) Light effect and magnetic effect
d) Magnetic effect and sound effect
Answer:
a) Heating effect and magnetic effect
Explanation:
When an electric current passes through any wire or device, it exhibits two effects: the heating effect and the magnetic effect.
Question 2:
What is the heating effect of electric current?
a) The production of light
b) The production of sound
c) The production of heat
d) The production of motion
Answer:
c) The production of heat
Explanation:
The heating effect of electric current refers to the production of heat when an electric current passes through a conductor or device.
Question 3:
Give an example of a device where the heating effect of electric current is utilized.
a) Electric bulb
b) Television
c) Mobile phone
d) Refrigerator
Answer:
a) Electric bulb
Explanation:
In an electric bulb, the heating effect of electric current is utilized to produce light. The electric current passing through the filament of the bulb heats it up, causing it to glow and emit light.
Question 4:
How is the heating effect beneficial in devices like electric iron and electric heater?
a) It helps in ironing clothes faster
b) It helps in cooking food quickly
c) It helps in regulating room temperature
d) It helps in charging electronic devices
Answer:
a) It helps in ironing clothes faster
Explanation:
In devices like electric iron and electric heater, the heating effect of electric current is beneficial as it helps in generating the required amount of heat. In the case of an electric iron, the heating effect allows the iron to reach high temperatures, making it effective in ironing clothes quickly and efficiently.
Question 5:
What are the factors that determine the heating effect of electric current?
a) Resistance and length of the conductor
b) Voltage and temperature
c) Current and thickness of the conductor
d) Resistance and voltage
Answer:
d) Resistance and voltage
Explanation:
The heating effect of electric current is determined by two factors: resistance and voltage. The higher the resistance of the conductor, the greater the heating effect. Similarly, increasing the voltage across the conductor also increases the heating effect.
Great job! Keep up the enthusiasm for learning and exploring the fascinating world of electric currents and their effects. If you have any more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!